BEIJING nike roshe run fleur femme noir , Jan. 31 (Xinhua) -- A Chinese mainland spokesperson stressed that anyone who commits the crime of undermining national security will receive punishment.
Ma Xiaoguang, spokesperson for the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, made the remarks in response to a question at a press conference Wednesday about a Taiwan-related military spying case.
Two suspects from east China's Jiangsu Province have been charged with spying for Taiwan, according to a local procurator earlier this week.
They had been indicted by the Suzhou City Procuratorate, Ma said.
While answering another question about Taiwanese convict Lee Ming-che meeting his family adidas springblade solde , Ma said the prison would handle the issue after receiving the application.
"As far as I know, the prison has not been informed of the details of a trip by Lee's family," Ma said.
Lee was sentenced to five years in prison for "subverting state power" by a court in Hunan Province last year.
BEIJING, Jan. 31 (Xinhua) -- The EU ambassador to China, Hans Dietmar Schweisgut said Wednesday that he was staying optimistic on the future of China's reform and opening up adidas springblade drive 2 pas cher , even if economic shift was hard.
Schweisgut expressed his opinion in a forum hosted by the Global Times celebrating the 40th anniversary of China's reform and opening-up in Beijing.
Schweisgut said China's economy was now shifting to become more consumption-based and more innovation-driven, which was a complex progress and qualitative change, bringing more difficulties for future reform.
However, Schweisgut said he was optimistic as the Chinese model had proven flexible enough to adjust to the situation, and he hoped it would continue to be flexible in the future.
Schweisgut said he thought China's leadership had recognized the challenges adidas ultra boost pas cher , and he said he hoped to see the implementation of more policies.
He said that during the past 40 years of reform and opening-up, the cooperation between China and the EU had traveled a long way, expressing his hope that in the future China and the EU could build a more equal, fair and balanced bilateral economic relationship.
When thinking about a firm’s financing and investment decisions, rational executives are guided by a belief in the efficiency of markets. But what if markets aren’t always as efficient as we believe they are? And what if executives themselves are not rational adidas campus 80s noir , and their decisions are biased in some predictable way? This second question, central to research in a new academic discipline called behavioral corporate finance, forces us to reexamine conventional ideas about corporate finance and compensation strategies.
Behavioral finance (of which behavioral corporate finance is a subdiscipline) integrates psychology and economics into the study of human judgment and biases in decision making under conditions of uncertainty. Because of this work, based largely on the pioneering ideas of psychologists Daniel Kahneman and the late Amos Tversky, we no longer automatically assume that markets are efficient or investors rational. In 2002 adidas extaball femme blanche , Professor Kahneman was awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in economics. (See “Daniel Kahneman: The Thought Leader Interview,” by Michael Schrage, s+b, Winter 2003.)
The application of behavioral finance theory to corporate finance is now attracting the attention of a group of academics, many associated with Jeremy Stein adidas decade og mid noir , a professor of economics at Harvard University. Behavioral corporate finance argues that in many senses, corporations are natural arbitrageurs. Research by Malcolm Baker of the Harvard Business School and Jeff Wurgler of New York University suggests it is much easier for a chief financial officer to issue more shares when a company is overvalued than it is for a hedge fund to short overvalued shares; if the shares are not truly overvalued, the consequences to the CFO’s own job are relatively modest compared to those for the hedge fund manager. Indeed, Professor Baker and Professor Wurgler have found evidence that the issuing of equity does coincide with high market valuation. This is not to say CFOs should become market timers and risk developing an inappropriate capital structure for their companies. But the “job security” advantages they have over fund managers imply they should have discretion when faced with irrational market “exuberance” or pessimism.
In this and other ways, behavioral corporate finance has begun to look at the investing and financing decisions of executives within firms. If executives are overconfident or overoptimistic adidas pro conference hi bleu , how are their decisions about capital structure affected? Are there ways to push them toward optimal behavior?
In a bravura piece of empirical research titled “Managing with Style: The Effect of Managers on Firm Policies,” Antoinette Schoar, an assistant professor of finance at MIT’s Sloan School of Management, and Marianne Bertrand, a professor of economics at the University of Chicago Graduate School of Business adidas honey mid noir , demonstrate that there is a pronounced “CEO effect” on decisions regarding capital structure. CEO decisions, they found, reflect a chief executive’s personal style rather than a set of criteria determined by the firm. Financially aggressive CEOs use more leverage and hold less cash on the balance sheet, and many tend to grow their firms through acquisitions. More conservative leaders have more cash on the balance sheet and grow more through internal investments.